Why did the Japanese government decide to reduce immigration policies?

The Japanese government's decision to reduce immigration policies can be understood through the need to address a critical demographic challenge: an aging population in need of support. By encouraging healthcare workers to remain within the country, Japan seeks to ensure that there are enough caregivers available for its growing elderly demographic. This reflects a strategic approach to maintain the quality of care for seniors and alleviate pressure on the healthcare system.

The other options do not directly align with Japan’s immigration strategy. Attracting more foreign students, while beneficial, does not directly address the aging population issue. Increasing the birth rate is a long-term goal but not directly related to reducing immigration policies. Lowering unemployment, although important, is not the primary reason for the specific focus on healthcare workers amidst the challenges posed by a declining and aging workforce.