What is urban regeneration primarily aimed at improving?

Urban regeneration is primarily aimed at improving living conditions in urban areas. The process involves revitalizing and renewing neglected or underdeveloped parts of cities to enhance the quality of life for residents. This might include upgrading infrastructure, increasing housing quality, creating public spaces, and promoting economic activities. Such initiatives are essential for addressing issues like urban decay, poverty, and a lack of amenities, ultimately fostering a more sustainable and vibrant community.

Considering the context of the other options, rural population growth does not relate to urban regeneration, which focuses specifically on urban settings. Global trade routes pertain to the logistics and movement of goods, rather than local living environments. Government policies may influence urban regeneration efforts but are not the central aim of these initiatives. Therefore, the focus remains squarely on improving living conditions in cities, highlighting the importance of creating healthier, more equitable urban spaces for residents.