What is the potential impact of a youth bulge in a population?

A youth bulge refers to a demographic pattern where a significant proportion of the population is made up of young people, typically in the age range of 15 to 29. When there is a youth bulge, the potential impact largely depends on the availability of opportunities for this young population. If the economy can provide adequate jobs, education, and social services, a youth bulge can actually drive economic growth and innovation. However, when opportunities are scarce, the potential for social unrest increases.

Young people, particularly those who are unemployed or underemployed, may feel marginalized and frustrated due to a lack of prospects. This discontent can lead to social tensions, protests, or even conflicts as young people seek ways to express their grievances and demand better conditions. The combination of high expectations and limited opportunities creates a social environment where unrest may thrive, making it crucial for governments and societies to address the needs of their young populations.

The other potential impacts mentioned do not align with the realities of a youth bulge. Economic stability is not guaranteed without adequate job creation, and a youth bulge does not lead to an immediate decline in birth rates since this phenomenon represents a younger demographic that may continue to raise families. Furthermore, a youth bulge typically increases job competition