What is one implication of fertility transition in society?

One important implication of fertility transition in society is the changes in family structures and gender roles. As fertility rates decline, families tend to become smaller, leading to a shift in dynamics within households. With fewer children to care for, parents may have more resources available for each child, which can enhance their education and overall well-being.

Additionally, the declining birth rate often corresponds with increased opportunities for women. As societal norms change, women may experience broader access to education and employment, leading to a more equitable sharing of domestic responsibilities. This transition empowers women to pursue careers, gain financial independence, and make choices about family planning, ultimately transforming traditional gender roles within society.

The other choices highlight aspects that do not directly correlate with the positive societal shifts seen during a fertility transition. For instance, increased birth rates and larger families are typically what societies try to move away from during this transition. Similarly, decreased access to education for women contradicts the trends observed in many regions undergoing fertility transitions, where education for women often improves. Economic stagnation in developing countries can occur for various reasons, but it doesn't specifically represent the implications of a fertility transition as societies evolve.