What is an example of a pull factor in migration?

Job opportunities serve as a compelling example of a pull factor in migration because they attract individuals to relocate to a new area in search of better employment prospects. When a region or country offers ample job opportunities, it appealingly draws people from places where employment is scarce or wages are low. This can significantly enhance the economic conditions of migrants and their families, making it a strong motivator for migration.

In contrast, the other aspects listed—war, environmental degradation, and political instability—represent push factors. These factors compel individuals to leave their home areas due to adverse conditions or threats to safety and security. Understanding the distinction between pull and push factors is essential in the study of migration patterns, as it helps identify the reasons behind why individuals choose to move.