What industry primarily drives the economy of Western Australia?

The economy of Western Australia is predominantly driven by the mining and natural resources sector. This region is rich in minerals and resources, including iron ore, gold, oil, and gas, making it one of the largest producers of these commodities in the world. The extraction and export of these resources significantly contribute to the state's economy, employment, and investment, attracting both domestic and international companies. Mining operations not only generate substantial revenue but also influence related industries and infrastructure development, further embedding the mining sector's role as a pivotal component of Western Australia's economic landscape.

While agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing play roles in the economy, none match the scale and impact of the mining sector. Agriculture, for example, is important but tends to be more localized and less significant on a global scale compared to mining exports. Similarly, while tourism contributes to the local economy—thanks to unique attractions and natural beauty—it does not have the same level of economic clout as the mining industry. The manufacturing sector, though present and contributing to service and product needs, does not dominate the economy as mining does. Thus, the correct focus on mining natural resources highlights the main economic driver in Western Australia.