How does globalization primarily affect population distribution?

Globalization significantly influences population distribution by increasing migration opportunities and typically shifting populations towards developed regions. This process occurs because globalization opens up economies, promotes job creation in urban centers with better infrastructure, and enhances connectivity through improved transportation and communication systems.

As businesses expand internationally and trade barriers diminish, people are drawn to areas with more economic opportunities, often found in developed nations. This urban migration is driven by factors such as higher wages, better job prospects, and improved living conditions in cities compared to rural areas or less developed regions.

While globalization can sometimes lead to population stability or changes in urban areas, the overarching trend is that it facilitates movement towards regions where economic prospects are stronger, often resulting in population growth in urbanized, developed areas.